Ice Safety

Ice Safety In wintertime, many of Canada’s millions of lakes and ponds call many adventurers to come out and play. Frozen bodies of water offer great opportunities for sports such as ice fishing, cross country skiing, snowshoeing, skating and snowmobiling. Because no ice surface is without some risk, ensure you become ice aware and take all necessary precautions before you venture out. If not, you could literally find yourself on thin ice!

The recommended minimum depth for activities on new, clear, hard ice is:

Ice Depth Activity
7 cm (3 in) or less STAY OFF
10cm (4 in) ice fishing, walking, cross country skiing
12cm (5 in) one snowmobile or ATV
20-30cm (8-12 in) one car or small pickup
30-38cm (12-15 in) one medium truck (pickup or van)
The Right Gear
The 10 Essentials
 
Trip Plan left with responsible person
Thermal underwear
A second layer for warmth on those colder days
Warm ,waterproof jacket & pants
Warm hat, gloves and socks
Snowmobile Flotation Suit, or Lifejacket/PFD
Safety Equipment – including ice picks (can be homemade), ice staff, rope
If you break though:
  • Do not panic. Your clothing will trap air and keep you buoyant.
  • Turn towards the direction you came from and place your hands and arms flat on the unbroken surface.
  • Kick your feet and try to push yourself up on top of the unbroken ice on your stomach, like a seal.
  • Once you are lying on the ice, don’t stand up. Roll away from the break until you are on solid ice.
If your buddy breaks through:

Photo: Newfoundland and Labrador Tourism (banner); Government of Yukon/C. Archbould

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